Nurses Tax

Tax Tips Every Nurse Should Know Before Lodging Their Return

Tax time can feel overwhelming when you’re juggling rotating rosters, overtime, and shifts across multiple healthcare settings. This guide breaks down the key tax strategies for nurses and midwives in Australia, covering what you can claim, what you can’t, and how to keep your records straight for the 2025-26 financial year.

Quick-start tax checklist for nurses before 30 June

Before you sit down to prepare your tax return, gather everything in one place. This checklist is designed specifically for nurses and midwives working in Australia so nothing gets missed.

Documents to collect:

  • Your income statement from MyGov (or a payment summary from your employer)
  • Bank statements showing interest earned on savings
  • Private health insurance statements
  • Receipts for overtime meal expenses, car expenses, self education expenses, and laundry expenses
  • Records for professional association fees and your annual practising certificate renewal
  • Evidence of self education costs, training courses, and course fees

Deductions reduce your taxable income, not your tax bill dollar-for-dollar. If you’re a registered nurse on a 32% marginal rate, a $100 claim a deduction saves you $32 in tax. Every claim must relate to your current job, not a future role you’re hoping to move into.

The Australian tax year runs 1 July to 30 June. If you’re self-lodging through myTax, your return is generally due by 31 October. Using a registered tax agent gives you a later deadline, provided you’re registered with them before 31 October.

Nurses in Perth can claim a range of tax deductions for work related expenses. The Australian Taxation Office provides guidelines on work-related tax deductions for nurses. If you’re unsure where to start, the team at Elite Tax and Wealth Advisory can help you identify every eligible deduction.

Golden rules for nurse tax deductions

Every tax deduction you claim as a nurse or midwife needs to pass three tests set by the ATO:

You spent the money yourself. If your employer reimburses you, you can’t claim deductions for that expense. If employer pays for your registration, that’s off the table.

It directly relates to earning your nursing income in your current employment. A wound-care refresher for a community nurse qualifies. A barista course does not.

You have records to prove it. Receipts, invoices, logbooks, or diary entries. Even when you use a tax agent, you remain responsible for every claim. To claim deductions, nurses must have records to prove the expenses incurred. Record-keeping is essential for substantiating tax deductions claimed by nurses.

Here’s a quick contrast. Laundering occupation specific clothing like hospital-logoed scrubs is an allowable tax deduction. Washing ordinary clothes you happen to wear under those scrubs is not. Private or domestic expenses such as regular meals, childcare, grooming, or personal car use are generally not deductible.

Common errors include claiming non-deductible expenses and failing to keep receipts. Avoiding these mistakes starts with understanding the rules.

Car expenses: what nurses can and can't claim

Car expenses attract heavy ATO scrutiny, especially for nurses working across multiple sites in Perth and regional WA. Getting this right matters.

Eligible work-related car travel includes:

  • Driving between separate jobs or workplaces during the same day (e.g. from a hospital to an aged-care facility for the same employer)
  • Visiting patients in the community using your own car
  • Travelling to required off-site training for your current job
  • Situations where you carry bulky tools or carry bulky equipment that can’t be stored at your usual workplace, making your home an alternative workplace or alternate workplace

You can claim car expenses for work-related travel. However, ordinary home-to-work travel is usually not deductible, even if you work night shift, live far from the hospital, or have no public transport options. You also cannot claim the cost of renewing your driver’s licence.

Example: A registered nurse based in Morley drives from her hospital to an aged-care facility mid-shift to cover a colleague. That travel is deductible. Her commute from home to the hospital at the start of the day is not, because that’s travel to her usual workplace.

How to claim car expenses correctly

There are two ATO-approved methods to claim car expenses. Choosing the right one depends on how much work-related driving you do.

1. Cents-per-kilometre method

  • Rate for 2025-26: 88 cents per kilometre
  • You can claim up to 5,000 work kilometres using the cents per kilometre method, giving a maximum deduction of $4,400 per car
  • No receipts needed for running costs, but you still need a reasonable basis for how you calculated your kilometres (rosters, patient visit lists, diary entries)
  • Suits nurses with moderate, predictable work travel such as regular community visits

2. Logbook method

  • Keep a logbook to determine the work-related percentage of car use over at least 12 continuous weeks
  • Record each trip’s date, odometer start and end, distance, and purpose
  • Apply your business-use percentage to total running costs: fuel, rego, insurance, servicing, interest on a car loan, and depreciation
  • No 5,000 km cap, making this better for agency nurses travelling between hospitals frequently
You cannot double-dip by using both methods on the same car. And if your employer reimburses your travel expenses in full, you can’t claim those same kilometres. Keep written evidence such as rosters and patient lists rather than relying on rough estimates.

Clothing, uniforms, protective clothing and laundry

What you wear to work can be deductible, but only if it meets ATO criteria. Nurses can claim costs for compulsory uniforms and shoes, along with certain protective items.

Deductible items:

  • Compulsory uniforms with an employer logo or a distinctive uniform
  • Occupation specific clothing like hospital-issued scrubs that identify you as a nurse
  • Protective clothing including non slip nursing shoes, safety glasses, and gloves
  • Eligible work clothes that are specific to your nursing practice

Not deductible:

  • Plain clothing such as black pants, cardigans, or generic sneakers, even if your employer requires them. Nurses cannot claim plain clothing even if required by employers. Cleaning plain clothing worn at work falls into the same category.
  • Ordinary clothes worn under or over your uniform

Laundry and dry-cleaning: Laundry costs for work uniforms can be claimed. If your total laundry claim for uniforms and protective clothing is $150 or less, no receipts are needed. Above $150, keep your receipts. If your total work related expenses exceed $300, you need written evidence for the full amount, not just the portion above the threshold.

Example: A nurse at a Perth private clinic purchases logoed tunics and protective clothing, then claims the laundry expenses for washing them at home. She does not claim for the personal jacket she wears to and from work.

Overtime meal expenses and other meal claims

Everyday meals are a private expense. But nurses who work overtime can sometimes claim overtime meals under specific conditions.

You can claim overtime meal expenses when:

  • You worked overtime beyond your ordinary hours
  • You received a specific overtime meal allowance under an award or enterprise agreement
  • That allowance is included as income on your income statement or payment summary

For 2025-26, the ATO reasonable amount for an overtime meal allowance is $38.65 per meal. If your claim is at or below this amount, you don’t need receipts. Above it, keep them.

Example: A midwife works a double shift at a Perth hospital and is paid an overtime meal allowance on her payslip under her enterprise agreement. She buys a $25 meal during her overtime break. She claims $25 as a tax deduction. That’s a straightforward, well-documented claim.

What you can’t claim: coffee, snacks, and meals during a standard shift are not deductible. Meals on the way to or from work are not claimable, even during night duty. These remain a private expense under industrial law.

Self-education and CPD related to your current job

Ongoing CPD is an essential part of nursing practice, and much of it can be claimed as a tax deduction when it relates directly to your current job.

Nurses can claim self education expenses for relevant courses. Courses must directly relate to the nurse’s current job. Think wound-care updates for a community nurse, ICU advanced training for an ICU registered nurse, or neonatal CPD for a midwife. Nurses can also claim costs for attending seminars and attending work-related conferences.

Self-education expenses include textbooks and course fees (where not covered by HECS-HELP), stationery, the work related portion of internet costs, travel to and from seminars, and accommodation for overnight training courses. Study expenses should be supported by enrolment letters, receipts, and attendance certificates.

Nurses cannot claim courses aimed at changing careers. If you’re a personal care assistant studying to become a registered nurse, that’s leading to a new job and generally not deductible. Similarly, aid courses or training courses unrelated to your current employment won’t qualify. A $250 reduction may apply to self education claims, so factor that into your calculations.

If a conference includes a holiday component, you need to apportion costs and only claim the direct connection to your role.

Professional association fees, registrations and publications

These recurring costs are easy to overlook but add up quickly. They’re among the common deductions that nurses and midwives should claim every year.

  • Your annual practising certificate renewal fee paid to AHPRA (approximately $193) is deductible. Annual nursing registration fees are deductible for nurses.
  • Nurses can claim annual union fees as tax deductions. This includes ANMF WA membership and similar bodies. Union fees must be paid by the nurse to be deductible. If your employer reimburses you, the deduction disappears.
  • Professional association fees for specialist nursing or midwifery groups are also claimable.
  • Subscriptions to professional publications and journals directly relevant to your role qualify. This could be a midwifery journal, a wound-care publication, or an online nursing resource.

Keep records like invoices to substantiate union fee claims and registration payments. A practical example list: AHPRA registration renewal in March 2026, ANMF WA annual membership, and a specialist midwifery journal subscription.

Tools, equipment and tech used in nursing

Many small tools of trade are deductible for nurses and midwives. Expenses for tools like stethoscopes are deductible, along with other medical equipment and items you personally purchase for patient care.

Common claimable items:

ItemTypical treatment
Stethoscope, blood pressure monitor, other medical equipmentImmediate deduction if $300 or less
Nursing fob watch, penlightsImmediate deduction if $300 or less
Reference handbooks, small medical kitsImmediate deduction if $300 or less
Laptop or tablet over $300Depreciated over effective life

Items costing $300 or less get an immediate deduction in the year of purchase. Items over $300 are depreciated over their effective life, and only the work related portion is claimable.

For a mobile phone, laptop, or tablet used to access rosters, telehealth platforms, and nursing notes, you need to apportion between work and private use. A four-week diary or itemised phone bills provide a reasonable basis. Nurses can claim costs for work related phone calls, but not the personal portion of their plan. Internet costs used for work can also be apportioned.

Items supplied and owned by the employer are not deductible by you.

Other common deductions for nurses and midwives

Here are additional deductions that nurses frequently miss. Deductions can include compulsory uniforms, training expenses, and vehicle costs, but there’s more:

  1. Agency fees: Booking fees and commissions paid directly to nursing agencies for shifts across different hospitals or separate jobs are deductible if not reimbursed.
  2. Parking fees and tolls: Claimable when travelling between workplaces or visiting patients, but not for ordinary commuting. Fines are never deductible.
  3. Vaccinations and first aid courses: Costs for mandatory vaccinations and required health checks are deductible when directly required for your nursing role and your employer reimburses nothing.
  4. Interest on loans: If you borrow to buy work-related equipment, only the work related portion of interest is deductible.
  5. Salary packaging: Nurses can utilize salary packaging to lower their taxable income when employed in public health.
  6. Superannuation: Voluntary superannuation contributions can reduce taxable income for nurses.
  7. Zone Tax Offset: Nurses may receive government tax offsets such as the Zone Tax Offset in specific areas of WA.

Home office and working-from-home claims for nurses

Many nurses now spend time at home completing admin, accessing rosters, doing telehealth consultations, or finishing mandatory online training. These home office expenses can be claimed.

Two methods:

  1. Fixed rate method: Currently 67 cents per hour (check ATO for latest rate). This covers certain running costs like electricity and furniture depreciation. When using this method, you generally can’t make separate claims for overlapping items like phone or internet already covered by the rate.
  2. Actual cost method: Calculate specific running costs (electricity, depreciation of office furniture, internet) proportional to your work hours from home.

You need detailed records of hours actually worked from home. Timesheets, rosters, or a year-long diary are acceptable. General on-call time without actual work usually isn’t enough.

Example: A Perth-based community nurse logs 3 hours per week at home for telehealth follow-ups and case notes. Using the fixed rate: 3 hours × 52 weeks × 67 cents = approximately $104.52 for the year. She keeps a diary showing dates and hours to support the claim.

What nurses can't claim – common ATO red flags

Over-claiming leads to amended assessments, interest charges, and penalties. Here’s what to avoid.

Key non-deductible items:

  • Travel from home to your usual workplace (even for a second job at the same location)
  • Normal meals, childcare, grooming, and ordinary clothes
  • Personal driver’s licence renewal
  • Most glasses or contact lenses used for general vision correction
  • Items where your employer pays or employer reimburses you

Study for a completely new occupation (such as nurse to an unrelated profession) and relocation costs to take up a new job are not claimable.

Claiming a “standard” amount without evidence doesn’t guarantee ATO acceptance if you’re selected for review. The ATO expects each claim to have a direct connection to your increased income from nursing.

Warning: Inflated car expenses and laundry claims are a particular audit focus for nurses and midwives. If you claim $150 per week in laundry but only wash two sets of scrubs, expect questions.

Good record keeping happens throughout the year, not in a frantic search through drawers in June.

What to keep:

  • Digital or paper receipts and invoices for every work-related purchase
  • Bank statements and credit card statements that match your claims
  • Car logbooks with dates, odometer readings, and trip purposes
  • Rosters and timesheets supporting overtime meals and work-related travel
  • Enrolment confirmations and attendance records for self education

The ATO generally requires you to keep records for five years from the date you lodge your return. Clear descriptions of items and their work connection make any review far simpler.

Use your phone to photograph receipts straight after purchase. Apps like the ATO’s myDeductions tool work well during long and irregular shifts when paperwork is the last thing on your mind.

Elite Tax and Wealth Advisory can help you set up a simple record-keeping system that works year-round, not just at tax time.

Getting your tax return right isn’t just about this year’s refund. It’s about building good habits that protect and grow your wealth over time. A tax agent can provide assistance for complex tax situations involving nurses.

Consider speaking with a specialist when you have:

  • Multiple workplaces or agency work across separate jobs
  • Significant car expenses or a complicated logbook
  • Complex self education claims or investment income on top of nursing wages
  • Questions about salary packaging, superannuation strategies, or the same employer across different sites

Elite Tax and Wealth Advisory is Perth-based and experienced in preparing tax returns for nurses and midwives. We focus on broader wealth advisory, not just one-off lodgements, helping you with everything from tax planning to financial strategy.

If you’re a nurse in Morley, Perth, or anywhere across WA, book a consultation before you lodge. Let us check your car expenses, overtime meals, and other deductions are correctly claimed. We provide approachable, plain-English advice that helps you keep more of what you earn while staying on the right side of ATO rules.